Non Sequitur by Wiley Miller for July 27, 2008

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    Ogmeister  over 16 years ago

    Almost totally correct, Zod, except for the accuracy part. The entire reason for sleek bullet design and rifling is to overcome the effects of air resistance.

    Spin is imparted by the rifling in the barrel for gyroscopic stability; this keeps the bullet pointed straight ahead when the effects of air resistance would otherwise cause it to skew.

    Skewing would make the bullet go off course due to aerodynamic forces, and it would be harder to predict where it would impact, and consistency of impact point is the definition of accuracy.

    So - no air, no accuracy problems!

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    queertoons  over 16 years ago

    ^ Boys! :p

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    1911  over 16 years ago

    So, this is why I can’t get a date! Everyone who knows me thinks Wiley must know me and had me in mind when he drew this. Zod’s and Ogmeister’s comments are the same as I was thinking, but since the bullet would weigh 1/6 of its Earth weight, would that change the burn rate of the powder? On the other hand, the powder charge would also be lighter…I think my head hurts. And why wouldn’t anyone take a gun to the moon? I never leave home without mine!

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    tobybartels  over 16 years ago

    1911: No, the burn rate will NOT be affected by the 1/6 drop in gravity, since it’s a chemical process, not gravitational. If you like, it depends on the mass but not the force of gravity (what you’re calling “weight”, although that term is ambiguous).

    Isn’t science fun, girls?

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    ds133  almost 16 years ago

    Science is always fun! Especially when dealing with combustion propelled objects in non-atmospheric conditions and reduced gravity.

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    SashaW  about 13 years ago

    Gunpowder, includes it’s own oxidizer.

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    Paul_B  over 12 years ago

    One would presume that Wiley should know these details, in which case he is selling Jeffery substantially short in this scenario.

    The whole point of propellants – in armaments and rocketry – is that they are complete, containing their own oxidiser(s). The atmosphere is in all respects an impediment, restricting the travel of the projectile and destabilising its trajectory (with the only possible exception that it may actuallylubricate the bullet as it travels down the barrel ). Other than that, the lack of atmosphere in the barrel would allow the bullet to achieve a greater exit velocity. The bullet would on all counts, travel further – I am not sure whether it could actually achieve escape velocity.

    Spin stabilisation would still occur – but be less necessary or more effective as there would be negligible deviation of the projectile’s travel in the absence of atmosphere through tumbling.

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